20th Sunday in Ordinary Time – C
August 17, 2025 11am
Our Lady of Grace Parish, Parkton
What Does Jesus Mean?
Today’s gospel is not one of those warm passages of Scripture.
It is very different from Jesus saying, “Come to me, all you who are weary and find life burdensome, and I will refresh you.” And it is very different from Jesus praying, “that they may be one, as you, Father, are in me and I in you.”
And it is very different from Jesus’ greeting to the apostles right after his resurrection. “Peace be with you.”
This passage can seem out-of-sync, almost contradictory to the rest of the gospel. So, we can ask: what does Jesus really mean here?
I think the key to understanding this lies in the three images that Jesus uses. 1) Fire, 2) Baptism and 3) Division.
1. Fire
The passage begins with Jesus saying, “I have come to set the earth on fire, and how I wish it were already blazing.”
Fire, especially a blazing fire sounds threatening. We may feel afraid of it.
However, Scripture commentators explain that the image of “fire” here expresses Jesus’ passion. He’s not out to burn anything down.
Instead, he wants to light us on fire with enthusiasm for his teaching and his way for living. So, as he says in the Beatitudes, he wants us to be intense about being “peacemakers,” working for reconciliation and understanding and common ground between people.
Again in the Beatitudes, Jesus wants us to be “clean of heart,” to be very intentional about a life of chastity and faithful love. These are examples of the ways Jesus wants us to be on fire for his teaching.
2. Baptism
And then Jesus says, “There is a baptism with which I must be baptized.”
Maybe surprisingly, Jesus is not talking here about the sacrament of baptism. Instead, he is talking about his and our willingness to be immersed not in water but in suffering.
The idea is that our being on fire for his values will probably bring some suffering upon us, just as it did for Jesus. I have to think of Jesus’ words about the final judgment and the criterion for that: “I was hungry and you gave me food, thirsty and you gave me drink, a stranger and you welcome me.”
Well, if we are on fire for Jesus in these ways, we may suffer because others may be critical of us as they were of Jesus. I have to think of the Archbishop of Miami who has led the way in giving care to the immigrants who are imprisoned in Alligator Alcatraz in Florida right now.
I am sure he is taking heat from some people because of his living out Jesus’ way and teaching. This is the kind of baptism Jesus is talking about today, an immersion in suffering, not water.
3. Division
And then Jesus says that he has come for division and not for peace.
Well, just think about it. This flows, regretfully, but it flows from being on fire for the Lord.
Jesus knows that our choice to follow his way will sometimes divide us from others. So, our youth who say no to alcohol or drugs may find themselves divided from some of their peers.
Or our not participating in conversations that are hateful of other individuals or whole groups or nationalities of people may divide us from others. But notice.
It is not Jesus who causes the division. The division comes because some accept Jesus’ way and others reject it and reject those who follow it.
Conclusion
So, to go back to where we began, this is a difficult passage of Scripture today.
Are Jesus’ words contradictory? Challenging yes, contradictory no!
In truth, they are in sync with the rest of his teaching and his way. They simply spell out the implications of it.
So, I ask you today or this week to take these words in and think about them. See if they speak to you in some area of your life: the words fire, baptism, and division.